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Tooth Filling Archives -

Category: Tooth Filling

  • Why Does My Tooth Hurt After a Filling? Common Causes Explained

    Why Does My Tooth Hurt After a Filling? Common Causes Explained

    Pain after filling your tooth may be worrying and disappointing, particularly when you thought that the dental operation would fix your pain. Although it is normal to experience some mild sensitivity after a filling, chronic or extreme pain can be a sign of underlying problems that need professional intervention and appropriate pain management techniques for the tooth.

    Normal Causes of Tooth Pain After Filling

    Several reasons may cause post-procedural pain. The majority of the causes are self-limiting and do not require further dental treatment, whereas some might.

    • Normal Healing Response: It is quite normal to experience mild discomfort 24-48 hours following a filling as your tooth adapts to the new restoration. The dental treatment is associated with removing rotten tissue and filling material that temporarily irritates the nerve in the tooth.
    • High Filling: When filling is a little too high, it may cause bite interference, which is painful to chew or close your mouth. This imbalance pressure may cause continuous pain and needs to be corrected by your dentist.
    • Tooth Sensitivity: Post-filling pain in hot, cold, or sweetened foods and drinks is a normal occurrence and usually disappears in a few days to weeks as the tooth gets used to the new filling material.
    • Nerve Irritation: Deep cavities which took a lot of drilling can cause irritation of the nerve of the tooth during the filling procedure which causes temporary inflammation and discomfort.

    Serious Complications That May Require Additional Treatment

    Though the majority of the post-filling pain is short-lived, some of the symptoms might signify more severe complications that might result in root canal complications or other severe dental problems when left unaddressed.

    • Deep Cavity Complications: In cases where decay was very near the pulp of the tooth, the filling procedure might have accidentally exposed or destroyed the nerve tissue. This may cause root canal infection and this may necessitate endodontic treatment to salvage the tooth.
    • Cracked Tooth: Sometimes the filling procedure may expose or create microscopic cracks in the tooth structure that results in persistent pain and the possibility of complications of dental infection should bacteria gain access to the tooth through these cracks.
    • Incomplete Decay Removal: When all the decayed tissue is not fully removed prior to the filling, bacteria may still multiply, which may cause similar conditions as untreated root canal symptoms, such as severe pain and swelling.
    • Allergic Reactions: In rare cases, patients can have allergic reactions to filling materials and this leads to persistent inflammation, gum infection, and discomfort, leading to the need to replace the material.

    Post-Filling Pain: When It Becomes a Concern

    Having a painful tooth after filling is a serious issue that should be prevented at all costs. Some of these symptoms should be followed by immediate professional care to prevent further development of more serious disorders.

    The presence of severe, throbbing pain which does not get better but gets worse with time may be a sign of nerve damage or infection. Such kind of pain may lead to the development of conditions that may need root canal treatment in case it is not treated in time.

    Infection is indicated by swelling around the treated tooth, fever or pus discharge and this needs urgent dental care. These symptoms may be indicative that bacteria have penetrated into the pulp chamber of the tooth which may have severe health consequences.

    Pain that does not go away after two weeks and is accompanied by excessive sensitivity to temperature, in particular, may indicate that the nerve of the tooth is permanently damaged in the course of the filling process.

    Managing Tooth Pain After Filling

    Pain management techniques can be used to cope with pain as your tooth recovers. Over-the-counter analgesic drugs like ibuprofen may help decrease pain and inflammation related to post-filling pain.

    Sensitivity can be reduced by avoiding very hot or cold food and drinks within several days of the filling. Toothpaste that is desensitized and is used on sensitive teeth can also help relieve discomfort caused by temperature.

    Mild oral care near the area of treatment prevents infection but allows the area to heal properly. Nevertheless, do not brush or floss too vigorously, as this could irritate the sensitive part.

    Prevention and Proper Aftercare

    The prevention of complications following dental fillings consists of adherence to correct aftercare guidelines and excellent oral hygiene. Dental checkups will help in the early identification of issues with the filling before it is too late.

    Damage to the new restoration can be avoided by avoiding hard foods immediately after filling placement. The first 24 hours you chew on the other side of your mouth so that you protect the newly filled tooth.

    By informing your dentist about persistent pain early enough, you will avoid the emergence of minor problems into major problems that may need a lot of treatment like root canal treatment or loss of teeth.

    Conclusion

    Although it is normal for your toothache to last after filling at first, the pain should not last long or become more severe, so it is necessary to consult a specialist and avoid severe complications. The difference between normal healing discomfort and the manifestation of complications is a factor that is understood to guarantee appropriate treatment and the best results.

    To the patients who have persistent post-filling pain, Carrum Downs Dental Group provides follow-up care and professional assessment of dental complications. Our well-trained staff offers comprehensive evaluations, efficient pain management plans, and high-quality therapies such as root canal therapy, where applicable, and we offer the right patients the treatment they need to overcome post-filling pain and keep their oral health in optimal condition.

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    Types Of Tooth Fillings And How To Choose The Best For Your Teeth

    Teeth Grinding : From Causes To Treatments

  • 5 Common Reasons for Tooth Pain After a Filling

    5 Common Reasons for Tooth Pain After a Filling

    Tooth pain after filling may be frightening especially when you are supposed to feel relief after your dental pain. Although a certain level of sensitivity after a dental restoration is normal, it is possible to know the reasons behind this phenomenon and know when the pain should be anticipated and when it is necessary to seek professional help.

    Normal Post-Filling Discomfort

    One of the most commonly posed questions in dental offices is why my tooth hurts after a filling. The filling process consists of the excision of the decayed tissue and the insertion of the restorative material, which inevitably leads to certain trauma to the tooth structure. The average time of pain following a filling is between a few days and two weeks depending on a number of factors such as the size of the filling and your personal healing process.

    The immediate pain after dental filling is usually associated with the local anesthetic effect fading away and the tooth adapting to its new restoration. This first pain normally fades away after 24-48 hours as the tissues start healing and adjusting to the changes.

    Reason 1: Nerve Sensitivity and Normal Healing

    The most frequent cause of post-procedural discomfort is tooth sensitivity following filling. The nerve of the tooth may be temporarily irritated during the filling process due to the drilling, cleaning and the insertion of filling material.

    • Nerve Irritation: The dental treatment provokes the nerve endings in the tooth leading to temporary inflammation which causes sensitivity and mild pain. This especially occurs in deeper fillings that are nearer to the pulp chamber of the tooth.
    • Tissue Trauma: The extraction of decayed tissue and the preparation of the tooth cavity causes minor tissue trauma that takes time to heal. The tissues around the area might be sensitive in this healing process.
    • Temperature Sensitivity: Cold post-filling is sensitive to temperature changes due to the increased sensitivity of the nerve endings after the procedure, and hot and cold stimuli are more pronounced than they were prior to treatment.

    Reason 2: Bite Interference from High Fillings

    Dental fillings may cause pain due to bite issues where the new filling is slightly high, resulting in uneven contact between upper and lower teeth.

    • Excessive Pressure: When the filling is stretched out of the natural tooth contour, it is subjected to greater pressure during chewing and biting, which leads to continuous pain and possible harm to the restoration.
    • Jaw Muscle Strain: Fillings that are high make the jaw close in a different manner and may result in muscle tension and referred pain that may spread to the temples, neck and other parts of the face.

    Reason 3: Sensitivity and Reactions of Material.

    Various filling materials may cause dental filling pain in a number of ways, such as thermal conductivity and biocompatibility.

    Metal amalgam fillings transmit temperature variations more easily than natural tooth structure, which may result in the high sensitivity after the placement of fillings. The resin fillings can be made of composite, which can shrink a little during the curing process, leaving microscopic holes that can allow the changes of temperature and pressure to reach the nerve of the tooth.

    A certain number of patients can be allergic or sensitive to certain filling materials and develop long-lasting pain and inflammation in the area of the treated tooth.

    Reason 4: Deep Cavity Complications

    Pain following dental filling can be a sign of nerve damage or exposure during the process of removing the decay when the cavities are spread near the pulp chamber of the tooth.

    Extensive or deep restorations involve deeper drilling and removal of tissue, which is more likely to cause nerve irritation or damage. In other instances, the hole might have been deeper than it first seemed and it might have to be treated more aggressively thereby causing long term sensitivity.

    Pain in the tooth which is throbbing after filling but which gets worse instead of getting better may show that the pulp of the tooth has been damaged and may need root canal therapy to alleviate the pain.

    Reason 5: Unfinished Treatment or Secondary Problems

    The time when a filling should cease to cause pain is partly determined by the fact that all underlying issues must have been sufficiently addressed during the first treatment. In some cases, other problems are revealed following placement.

    The partial elimination of decayed tissue may leave bacteria active under the filling resulting in persistence of infection and post filling toothache. The microscopic cracks in the tooth structure can be more symptomatic following the placement of the fillings and lead to continued sensitivity following filling.

    The existing conditions like teeth grinding or clenching may put more pressure on the newly filled teeth causing throbbing pain after filling which may need further treatment or protection.

    Treatment of Post-Filling Discomfort

    Tooth pain management after filling is also effective when the patient takes over-the-counter pain relievers, avoids extreme temperatures, and practices gentle oral care around the treated area.

    Toothpaste can be desensitized to decrease temperature sensitivity and the new filling can be damaged by hard or sticky foods, so it is best to avoid these types of foods over a few days. When pain does not end in two weeks or even progress instead of getting better, then it is time to seek professional help.

    Conclusion

    Pain in teeth following filling is usually encountered but it usually subsides over days to weeks of treatment. Knowledge of these five typical causes will assist patients to differentiate between normal healing pain and symptoms that need further dental treatment. It is important to track the level of pain and consult a specialist in case of discomfort so that the results can be as good as possible and the development of complications can be avoided.

    Carrum Downs Dental Group offers residents with full-time follow-up treatment and professional assessment of the complications of fillings. Our experienced dental team provides comprehensive evaluation, proper pain management plans, and advanced procedures to solve any problems that can occur following dental restorations so that patients can enjoy long-term comfort and optimal oral health.

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  • Tooth-Coloured Fillings And What Are They About?

    Tooth-Coloured Fillings And What Are They About?

    Tooth-coloured dental fillings are becoming an increasingly popular option among a majority of people across the globe. They are also known as porcelain filings and come in a variety of colours and shapes, making them an attractive option for those who looking for something that stands out from the crowd. If you’re thinking about having tooth-coloured dental fillings done, there are some things you should know. In this article, we will explore some of the benefits of tooth-coloured dental fillings and explain what to expect during the procedure. We will also offer tips on how to accrue the most of your experience with tooth-coloured dental fillings.

    What are Tooth-colored Dental Fillings?

    A tooth-coloured filling is a type of porcelain dental filling that has a number of benefits compared to other types of fillings. Porcelain dental filling is tooth-coloured and highly durable, making it a popular choice for restoration work. It also has a low chance of becoming infected and may not require any special care or maintenance. Tooth-coloured filling may be more expensive compared to other types of fillings, but it’s generally worth the investment if you want lasting results.

    How the Dental Filling is Placed

    A dental filling can be placed using a special tool known as a filling kit. Filling kits consist of a number of different tools, including a drill bit, an awl, and various other instruments. Once the dental filling has been selected, the instrument is inserted into the hole of the damaged tooth, and the filler material is injected inside using the drill bit. After the filler material has been filled into the hole, it is compacted using the awl. Finally, the tool is removed from the hole using the same process as when it was inserted into it – this time, leaving behind a solid piece of tooth-coloured dental filler in place.

    Why should you consider a Tooth-colored Dental Filling?

    There are a variety of dental fillings available to patients, and it is important to choose the one that is best for you. Tooth-coloured dental fillings are a popular choice for restoring teeth because they are strong, durable, and look natural.

    Some vital things to consider when choosing a tooth-coloured dental filling include the following:

    • The material of the dental filling.

    There are several types of tooth-coloured dental fillings available, including white, translucent, and coloured varieties. You will want to choose the type of tooth-coloured dental filling that best suits your needs.

    • The strength of the tooth-coloured dental filling.

    Tooth-coloured dental fillings are made with strong materials and can be very durable. You will want to ensure that the dental filling you choose is strong enough for your needs.

    • The appearance of the dental filling.

    Some people prefer natural-looking teeth, while others prefer more cosmetic options. You will want to decide what looks best for you and then select a tooth-coloured dental filling that matches your preference.

    Tooth-coloured dental fillings come in different shapes as well as sizes, but they all have one common goal: to replace missing tooth material and help improve overall dental health.

    There are two main types of tooth-coloured dental fillings: standard and composite.

    • Standard dental fillings are made from a type of white ceramic known as alabaster. They are relatively easy to remove and can be restored with a regular cleaning regimen.
    • Composite dental fillings are made from multiple materials, including both alabaster and resin. Composite dental fillings are more durable than standard dental fillings but may require special care when removing them or repairing them after damage.

    If you experience pain or sensitivity when chewing or drinking, it is best to consult with your dentist.

    Tooth-Coloured Dental Fillings are made from a Variety of Materials, including:

    –           Glass

    This type of dental filling is the most common, and it is usually made from clear glass. It is very durable, and it doesn’t require any special care.

    –           Ceramic

    Ceramic dental fillings are also very common, and they are usually white in colour. They are very hard, and they don’t require any special care.

    –           Silicone

    Silicone dental fillings are becoming more popular because they are very durable and they look good too. These types of dental fillings usually come in two colours – yellow or black -, and they can be customized to match your tooth colour perfectly.

    What to do if you experience pain after having a dental filling

    If you have experienced pain after having a filling, there are several things that you can do and relieve the pain. Dental fillings are made of a hard material that is sealed into your tooth with a filling material. When this seal fails, the hard material can cause inflammation and pain. In some cases, the pain may be temporary and go away on its own. However, in other cases, the pain may continue even after the tooth has healed.

    Some of the things that you can do and relieve the pain include:

    • Using ice packs
    • Massaging the tooth with ice cream or frozen yoghurt
    • Using over-the-counter cold medicines like ibuprofen or acetaminophen.

     If none of these options works, then you may need to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

    Are Tooth-colored Dental Fillings Safe?

    Tooth-coloured dental fillings are also FDA-approved, so they are safe to use. They can last anywhere from 6 to 12 years without having to be replaced. In addition, tooth-coloured dental fillings are relatively painless to remove and do not require any special preparation before being placed into your teeth.

    Bottom Line

    Overall, tooth-coloured dental fillings are some of the strongest and most durable materials on the market, making them a popular choice for those seeking high-quality dental care. They will help you restore the aesthetic appeal as well as the strength of your teeth. They can be used on both front or back teeth.

    If you have questions about tooth-coloured dental fillings, feel free to talk to us or visit our dental clinic at Carrum Downs Dental Group.

  • Types Of Tooth Fillings And How To Choose The Best For Your Teeth

    Types Of Tooth Fillings And How To Choose The Best For Your Teeth

    What are tooth fillings?

    Tooth fillings are dental material that dentists use to fill up a cavity on a tooth to restore their appearance and functionality. Since cavities are a common dental problem, it is estimated that at least 90% of adults have at least one filling in their lifetime. However, fillings are not only used to treat cavities, but can also be applied in tooth injury cases such as chipping or cracking.

    Types of fillings

    There are many types of fillings, but not every type of filling is ideal for everyone. Here are some of the most common types of tooth fillings.

    Amalgam fillings

    These are the most common types of fillings and the most affordable option for fillings. Amalgam fillings are the silver that you will typically see most adults or children with. Amalgam fillings are mostly applied on the back teeth because of their visibility. The silver material can easily be seen, and it is only reasonable to have them on the back teeth where they will not be exposed. Besides being the most affordable type of fillings, amalgam fillings are known to last longer than most fillings and can take more than a decade before needing any replacement.

    Composite fillings

    Composite fillings are tooth-coloured fillings that chemically bond to the tooth structure for more stability. More and more patients are nowadays opting for composite fillings because of their aesthetic appeal. Compared to amalgam fillings, composite fillings give a more natural look to teeth and are therefore more preferred. In fact, some patients are even choosing to have their amalgam fillings replaced with composite fillings instead. One disadvantage of composite fillings, however, is the fact that they are not as durable as amalgam fillings and will therefore need replacement after some time. They may also be susceptible to breakage or damage as well.

    Gold tooth fillings

    As the name suggests, gold tooth fillings are made of gold, and for this reason, they make one of the most durable fillings around. However, just like gold jewellery, gold fillings are super expensive compared to other types of fillings. They are also quite visible, like amalgam fillings. However, for patients who prefer to have the gold aesthetic on their teeth, this may be the best filling option.

    Ceramic fillings

    Ceramic tooth fillings are made from porcelain material and are also very expensive, even more than gold. They are, however, very durable and can last over 15 years if well taken care of.

    Glass Ionomer fillings

    These fillings are made of a combination of glass and acrylic material. This makes it a very weak filling and may not be recommended for filling tooth surfaces that are used for chewing or biting, such as molars and incisors. Therefore, dentists like to use glass ionomer for fillings below the gum line. One interesting fact about glass ionomer fillings is the fact they release fluoride over time, which helps in strengthening the tooth structure around the filling.

    So which type of dental filling is best for you?

    This question is best answered by your dentist after undertaking a clear examination of your dental problem. If you are looking to have your tooth fillings in Carrum Downs, book an appointment with our dentist in Carrum today to help you choose the best fillings for your teeth.

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  • Why Teeth Experience Throbbing Pain and Sensitivity After a Dental Filling?

    Why Teeth Experience Throbbing Pain and Sensitivity After a Dental Filling?

    When a person has a cavity in their tooth, the chances are that the dentist will recommend dental filling for them. Dental filling is very safe, effective and prevents tooth decay. However, most of the times, patients experience throbbing pain and sensitivity that will go away within a few days or weeks. A person should seek immediate attention from their dentist if there is extreme pain, or if the discomfort is associated with other symptoms such as fever, swelling, and redness. This article will take a look at the reason why one experiences throbbing pain and sensitivity after dental filling and how to deal with the issue.

    What is Dental Filling?

    Dental Filling

    Dental filling is a common way used by dentists to treat cavities, which are small holes in the enamel that can later result in tooth decay if not treated. During the filling, the dentist uses a substance such as an amalgam or composite to fill the holes. This is done after the dentist has cleaned away any decay from the tooth. While this is a very simple dental procedure, it leaves many people with throbbing pain and sensitivity.

    What to Expect After the Filling

    During the procedure, the dentist will always numb the area around the affected tooth to avoid any pain and discomfort. You will probably not feel any pain within the first hour after the procedure. You might start noticing some unusual sensation in your mouth once the numbness wears off. These include:

    • Tenderness in your gums
    • Pain in your teeth, especially when taking hot or cold foods and beverages and breathing cold air
    • Pain when clenching
    • Pain in the teeth surrounding the filling

    What Causes Throbbing Pain and Sensitivity After a Dental Filling?

    In most cases, throbbing pain and sensitivity are normal and temporary after a dental filling. However, the pain and sensitivity may be due to other causes that might require attention from the dentist. Here are some of the causes:

    • An Irritated Nerve

    One may experience short term nerve sensitivity because the filling has aggravated a nerve or has caused inflammation in the nerve inside the tooth. The tooth structure consists of several layers; the outer one is the enamel, followed by the dentine and then the pulp, which contains nerve endings. Sometimes the filling can come close to the nerve ending and cause some irritation. However, as the tooth heals, the throbbing pain and sensitivity will slowly go away.

    • Incorrect Bite

    The dentist needs to make sure that the filling is in line with other teeth in the mouth. If the tooth is taller than the others, it can cause some extra pressure while biting down. This can cause pain and severe sensitivity. It is normal to feel some pain and sensitivity while biting down, which wears off after some time, but if the pain is unbearable, make sure you visit your dentist right away.

    Conclusion

    Throbbing pain and minor sensitivity should not be the cause of alarm after a dental filling. In most cases, the discomfort will wear off after some few days or weeks. However, you should see a dentist right away in case the pain and sensitivity worsens.

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  • What Is The Difference Between Dental Sealants and Dental Fillings?

    What Is The Difference Between Dental Sealants and Dental Fillings?

    Taking proper care of teeth requires a few at-home practices along with various types of dental procedures. Two of the most commonly used in dental procedures include dental sealants and fillings. These two dental terms can be quite confusing since they are both applied to the teeth during procedures that take less than 30 minutes. Additionally, they both seem to shield and coat the teeth. However, dental sealants and fillings are different. Sealants and fillings are different in numerous ways, such as their permanence, materials, and purpose.

    Here is a brief look at what you need to understand how dental sealants and fillings differ.

    • Purposes

    Dental sealants and fillings are recommended by the dentist to achieve a certain result. Dental sealants are preventative measures which are designed to protect your molars from tooth decay. They are optional treatments that intend to fill in the crevices and grooves found on the molars, thus offering protection for the tooth enamel of each tooth that they cover. On the other hand, dental fillings are restorative measures that are taken to restore the damage caused by tooth decay. Naturally, before placement of the dental filling, the decay is cleaned out completely to guard against potentially harmful bacteria and further damage.

    • Materials

    Dental fillings are often made of different materials. Patients and dentists often have to select fillings that are either made of porcelain, silver amalgam, gold or composite resin. Silver amalgam is made by mixing mercury with an alloy of copper, tin, and silver. A tooth coloured material such as composite resin and porcelain is often preferred depending on the cosmetic desires of the patient and the location of the tooth been filled. The color of these materials can be matched to the color of your natural teeth. Dental sealants, on the other hand, are made of plastic, and they are applied to your teeth as a liquid, but they harden quickly when exposed to a special UV light.

    • Permanence

    The durability of dental sealants and fillings partly depends on the oral hygiene practices of the patient. When proper oral hygiene practices are followed, both of these dental procedures can remain intact for the expected amount of time. Dental sealants are more temporary measures since they can easily loosen or become damaged. Since the sealant is placed on the outer chewing surface of the teeth where grinding of food takes place, the coating can wear down more easily. Over time, the sealant will erode and need to be replaced.  Conversely, fillings are more permanent, and they can last many years if the remaining part of the tooth is protected from tooth decay.

    Conclusion

    Usually, when choosing between a dental sealant and a filling, the state of your tooth will be considered to make that decision. Talk to our dentists at Carrum Downs Dental Group, they will help to determine the extent of damage to your tooth, and they will guide you to choose the best treatment option. While the thought of having a tooth decay can be overwhelming, having these solutions at the back of your pocket should ease your mind.

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  • What Are The Ways To Avoid Dental Emergencies?

    What Are The Ways To Avoid Dental Emergencies?

    What are the ways to avoid dental emergencies?

    A dental emergency is something severe that needs urgent treatment by a dentist. Overlooking a dental emergency can lead to serious permanent damage and complications to your oral health. It can also result in high treatment expenses the longer you wait. A dental emergency can happen to anyone and at any time when you least expect it. It can happen during an intense soccer game while eating your favourite caramel apple at the fair or even be caused by tooth decay and infection. Whatever the cause of your dental emergency, your teeth will probably need immediate professional assistance. This article is going to discuss more about the ways to avoid these dental emergencies and some of these dental emergencies.

    Common Types of Dental Emergencies and How to Deal with them.

    – Broken or Fractured Tooth

    Your teeth can break or fracture due to trauma, severe tooth decay, clenching your jaw or biting down on a hard object. Your tooth may also fracture if you keep grinding your teeth at night. In some cases, fractured or broken teeth may extend to the sensitive parts of the teeth leading to severe pain. In case you notice a fractured or broken tooth, it is recommended to visit your dentist immediately to prevent further complications and reduce the pain.

    It is also important to note that there are three different types of teeth fractures which are managed differently. A tooth fracture can be either minor, moderate or severe and only the dentist can decide on the levels of damage. The proper action in each case involves:

    • For the minor Fracture: Usually, the fracture is smoothened, and the tooth is restored.
    • Moderate Fracture: This category of damage means that the enamel and the dentin covering the tooth is damaged. Damage to the pulp is also included in this category. The tooth can be saved in case the pulp is not severely damaged and if the pulp is damaged more treatment is necessary.
    • Severe Fracture: Normally, this means that the tooth cannot be repaired. However, it is always important to leave it to the dentist to make such a decision. The dentist may find a way out to solve the problem.

    However, here are some helpful steps that can be taken at home while you make an appointment with your dentist:

    • Rinse your mouth and the tooth fragment with some warm water.
    • If there is bleeding, apply gauze to the affected area for 1o-15 minutes.
    • Apply a cold compress on your cheek to alleviate the pain and swelling.
    • If there is no way, you can see the dentist immediately, cover the affected area with some dental cement.
    • You can also take a topical pain reliever to lessen the pain.

    – Knocked out Tooth or Avulsed Tooth

    It happens when someone knocks out a tooth or two out of their mouth. A knocked out tooth is a quite severe case because if it’s not treated as soon as possible, it may lead to permanent damage. Dental implants and bridges are always the only treatment option for a knocked out tooth. If you rush to the dentist immediately after your tooth is knocked out, you could potentially save the tooth. Here are some of the steps to take when you have a knocked out tooth:

    • Pick up the tooth by its crown and rinse it under warm water. Avoid touching the root of the tooth.
    • If possible place the tooth back to its socket and if it is the impossible to place it into the cheek pouch.
    • In case the tooth cannot be tucked in the mouth, put it into a cup of milk or saliva. It is imperative to keep the tooth moist.
    • Contact your dentist immediately.

    – A constant and Severe Toothache

    The chances are you’ve had many people complain of a toothache, and as much as this is intense pain, most people seem to ignore it or end up addressing the pain other than the actual cause of the pain. Tooth pain can be a signal for something serious happening to your tooth. Some of the causes of a toothache include exposed tooth roots, tooth decay and gum disease. It can be quite challenging to distinguish the source of the pain by yourself; the pain could be caused by chewing muscle spasms or even jaw joint diseases. Therefore, do not hesitate to visit your dentist immediately since toothaches can be quite serious. The dentist will take x-rays to know the exact cause of a toothache, identify the severity of the issue as well as prescribe some antibiotics to kill the bacteria.

    – A Lost Dental Filling

    A dental filling does not last a lifetime. It is normal for them to become loose and fall out after many years of chewing. It is easy to note when a tooth filling is missing since your tooth will become highly sensitive to hot or cold temperatures and pressure while you eat. In case you lose your tooth filling and are experiencing severe tooth pain, contact your dentist for help immediately to avoid any further damage.

    – Injuries to the Jaw

    Since your jaw is directly connected to your ability to breath and eat, this emergency is a critical one. Astonishingly so, it is very common to find so many people injuring their jaws as a result of car accidents and sports injuries. This type of dental emergency definitely needs some quick dentist help and attention. Also, it is common for a jaw tobe dislocated when acted on by a strong force.

    – Bleeding Mouth

    There are countless reasons why your mouth could bleed. When your mouth bleeds while brushing or flossing it could be a sign that there is food remains below your gums, high amount of bacteria present or minor gum inflammation. Your mouth may also bleed if you accidentally bit your lip, tongue or the soft tissues in your mouth. If the bitten area is bleeding in excess, apply an ice pack to reduce the swelling. Also, swish your mouth with some salt-water solution. Ensure to hold gauze on the area for 15-1o minutes to stop the bleeding. If the bleeding persists, contact your dentist on the same day while you keep on applying pressure on the bleeding site as you wait to see your dentist.

    – Stuck objects between your Teeth or Under the Gums

    In case an object gets stuck between your teeth try to remove it using a dental floss before rushing to the dentist. You can make several knots in your dental floss to assist dislodge the stuck object. If the object still fails to get out, make sure that you make an appointment with your dentist immediately. Avoid using any sharp objects because they can damage the surface of your tooth and cut your gums.

    – Loose Permanent Tooth or Tooth out of Alignment

    When a permanent tooth has been loosened or dislodged from its socket due to tooth decay or trauma, it can be possible to salvage and save it. If the loose tooth is still attached to the nerves and blood vessels, there is a high possibility that root canal treatment will not be required.

    Here are steps to take when you have a loose permanent tooth or your tooth is pushed out of position:

    • Using very little light finger pressure, attempt to reposition your tooth to its normal alignment. However, do not force the tooth.
    • Then bite down to keep your tooth from moving while you seek immediate dental attention.

    – Loss of a dental Crown

    Your dental crown can also fall out if the natural teeth underneath are seriously affected by tooth decay. When your tooth is severely damaged,and a large cavity is formed, the tooth may change its shape so the dental crown may no longer fit properly. In case you lose your dental crown make sure that you see your dentist as soon as possible.

    If your dental crown has fallen out and the dentist cannot be accessed immediately, here are the steps to take:

    • Apply clove oil to the tooth to reduce the pain.
    • Rinse your dental crown and try to fix it back to your tooth with some dental cement.
    • In case you’ve lost the crown, smear some cement on top of the tooth to reduce the discomfort.
    • Also, do not use any kind of glue to try fixing the crown.

    – A Swollen Face

    Facial swelling may occur when your immune system reacts to an allergen or infection. The inflammation can occur in your gums and cheeks. It is essential to seek medical attention urgently since the inflammation can easily spread toother parts of your jaw, mouth and face.

    – Loose Band/ Damaged Wire Brackets/ Braces

    Contact your dentist immediately in case you experience any damage to your braces. If a wire from your brackets gets broken, it is recommended to push it into a comfortable position and then make an appointment with your dentist. In case you cannot adjust the wire into a comfortable position cover the end of the wire with orthodontic wax, a cotton ball or a piece of gauze as you wait to see your dentist. Also, avoid cutting the broken wire since you can accidentally swallow it or breathe it into your lungs which can be disastrous. Additionally, if your band becomes loose, save it and book an appointment with your dentist to have it replaced or re-cemented. Also, in case your wire brackets are loose you can temporarily reattach them using an orthodontic wax while you wait to see your dentist.

    – A Tooth Abscess

    An abscess is an infection that occurs in the space between the gums and teeth or around the root of a tooth. This is a serious infection that can cause damage to the soft tissues of the mouth and surrounding teeth. The infection can also spread to the other parts of the body if it is not treated on time. If you notice a pimple-like swelling on your gums that usually causes a lot of pain, ensure to see your dentist immediately due to the serious oral and overall body health problems that can be caused by an abscess.

    Ways to Avoid Dental Emergencies

    As much as there is no real way to avoid all dental emergencies, especially those caused by some sort of trauma. There are a few preventative measures that you can take to help prevent a dental emergency before it occurs. Here is a look at some of the ways to avoid dental emergencies.

    – Establish oral Health Routines

    One of the most effective ways to avoid any dental emergency is by making sure that you have established a proper dental hygiene routine at home. This includes flossing at least once in a day and brushing your teeth twice in a day, even though it is much better to brush after every meal. It is also important to be keen with your flossing to remove that food debris that your toothbrush cannot clean. Brushing and flossing your teeth regularly will not only keep oral bacteria away from weakening your tooth enamel but also control the bacteria from weakening your oral health system. Establishing a proper dental hygiene routine at home is important in preventing tooth decay, which can lead to toothaches and other oral problems if it’s left untreated.

    – Avoid Using Teeth as Tools

    The fact is that we have all used our teeth as tools. We have once in a while opened up a bag of chips or a wrapper with our teeth. The main problem is, this bad habit can possibly result in major oral issues more often than we may think. In case you have some bonding or a tiny crack in your teeth that you did not know existed, you could easily end up cracking or even breaking off your tooth. Not using your teeth as tools is a simple way to avoid any dental emergency.

    – Use Protective Mouthguards

    Always use a protective mouth guard to protect your teeth if you play a sport where your teeth could come in contact with the sports equipment, hard surfaces or even the other players. Custom made mouth guards from the dentist are much more comfortable and offer superior protection for athletes of all ages than those you can buy from the store. Also, if you suffer from unconscious teeth grinding and jaw clenching, it is important that you consistently wear a mouth guard to protect your teeth from damage results from repeated teeth grinding. These mouth guards provide a physical barrier between your teeth, thus protecting your smiles from damage.

    – Add a Good Anti-Bacterial Mouthwash to your oral Hygiene Routine

    As much as brushing and flossing your teeth are important, adding a good anti-bacterial mouthwash into your daily oral hygiene will come in as a major bonus. A good anti-bacterial mouthwash will help to kill even more oral bacteria, leaving your mouth fresh and clean. Also, it will help to reduce the high amount of bacteria around and below your gums that can increase the risk of getting gum disease or lead to tooth decay. Additionally, some mouthwashes contain fluoride in them. Fluoride is helpful for your teeth because it helps to strengthen your enamel, thus making them strong and resistant to the cavity-causing plaque. Mouthwashes will not only improve your oral health and help you to avoid dental emergencies such as toothaches, but also help you in treating and preventing oral problems like bad breath.

    – Kick out Bad Habits

    There are some bad oral habits that you can change to reduce your risks for experiencing a dental emergency. Some of these bad oral habits include the use of tobacco since it increases building up of plaque and tartar that leads to feel free to contact us today severe tooth decay. Chewing on ice is also harmful to your teeth as it can subtly chip away the enamel and lead to teeth sensitivity. Also, eating tough foods, biting down on hard candy, biting your fingernails, pen caps or any hard objects can result in a dental emergency as this can easily crack or chip your tooth.

    – Stick to Eating a Healthy Diet

    Eating a well-balanced diet can re-mineralise and strengthen your teeth, hence making them less prone to fractures or cracks. Eating foods such as nuts, lean protein, vegetables and dairy products will help your teeth to become strong and healthy, thereby making it possible for them to fight off decay. However, on the other hand, foods that contain high amounts or acid and sugar can result in enamel erosion, teeth sensitivity and increase the risks of tooth decay.

    – Receive Regular Dental Check-ups and Professional Cleaning

    Another most important dental health routine that you should keenly follow to avoid dental emergencies is to receive regular dental check-ups and professional teeth cleaning. These regular dental check-ups are essential for monitoring the health of your whole mouth. During these dental check-ups, the dentist will analyse your entire oral cavity and look for any potential concern or problem that can result in major oral problems that may lead to a dental emergency. Use of diagnostics such as x-rays and physical examinations will help the dentist to check whether your teeth are prone to decay or damage long before the problem actually shows any noticeable signs. And if your teeth are vulnerable to decay or damage, the dentist will provide preventable treatments to strengthen your teeth and prevent any further issues. Professional cleanings are also vital to remove build up plaque and tartar that you are not able to clean out with your regular teeth brushing and flossing. It is also vital to note that going for regular check-ups and cleanings is cheaper than going to the dentist for a dental emergency.

    – Prepare a Dental Emergency Kit

    Due to the many oral health risks at play, it is important always to be prepared. You can pack your dental emergency kit with some helpful items such as a card with your dentist’s phone number, saline solution, handkerchiefs, gauze and a small container with a lid.

    dental crown

    What to do in a Dental Emergency

    As much as you are now fully aware of the ways to avoid some of the most common types of dental emergencies, there are always some possibilities of unexpected misfortune happening. In case you find yourself with a throbbing toothache or any other kind of traumatic situation, here are two important things to keep in mind.

    – Always remain calm

    It is important not to panic even though you may be experiencing some momentary shock after a distressing occurrence has happened. This is because in this situation time is of the essence and your next step is crucial to getting the necessary care that you need. Therefore, take a deep breath, try to relax and then move forward.

    – Contact your Dentist

    After calming yourself down, contact or head out to your dental office and let the staff in the clinic know what you are going through so that they can help you walk through the next steps.

    Bottom Line

    Do not spend a lot of money on an emergency room visit due to a preventable dental emergency. This will not only cost you, but it will also cost the entire health care system. Maintaining regular dental check-ups and professional cleaning is a great way of achieving the best oral health and preventing dental emergencies. Therefore, our dentists at Carrum Downs Dental Clinic highly recommend that you take a proactive approach and schedule for your initial appointment with us today. Our experienced dentists are happy and glad to help patients who are going through a dental emergency. In most instances, our dentists can see you on the same day that you are experiencing the emergency. We will get started immediately and help you relieve the pain while starting to renew your damaged smile immediately. Feel free to contact us today, if you have any questions or concerns about how to improve your dental health so as to avoid dental emergencies.

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    5 Most Common Dental Emergencies and How to Deal With Them
    Dental Crowns and Bridges – A Look at Cosmetic Dentistry

  • Teeth Filling : Know The Signs And Symptoms

    Teeth Filling : Know The Signs And Symptoms

     

    Dental fillings are among the most common dental procedures in Australia. The chances are that you know a few relatives, friends or colleagues who have a dental filling. Every year dental specialists create thousands of these basic repair jobs to help people improve their teeth aesthetics and functionality. While they may be common in a lot of mouths, your dentist would still prefer that you undertake the necessary measures to avoid one. It is possible to avoid dental fillings by undertaking good dental hygiene starting from childhood.

    However, most of us eat foods that are rich in sugar, thus making it difficult to avoid cavities. If you realize that you are developing a cavity, it’s important that you visit your dentist for advice. This is quite simple for patients who maintain regular dental visits. The dentist is likely to detect any early signs of cavities before you even notice them. If your dentist detects any early signs of cavities, he or she is likely to recommend dental fillings. This process is important since it prevents any complicated dental problems in the future. This article is going to take a deeper look at dental fillings. It will also look at some signs and symptoms that may indicate that you need to have dental fillings.

    What are Dental Fillings?

    Dental fillings are dental restoration method that dentists use to repair teeth that have been damaged by decay or bacteria. This procedure protects the teeth from any further damage and decay and helps in restoring its functionality. Some cavities are painful while others are not. In case you have a painful cavity, the dental filling will help in alleviating the pain.

    There are two major categories of dental fillings: these are direct fillings and indirect fillings. Direct fillings are simply fillings that are directly placed on the tooth and hardened. The procedure for placing direct filling is relatively simple and can be done within a single visit to the dentist. On the other hand, indirect dental fillings are fillings that are created outside the patient’s mouth based on his/her dental impression. The filling is hardened outside the mouth and then cemented on the tooth at a later dental visit.

    The indirect dental filling is specially designed to be used on an extensively damaged tooth. It’s a midway option to dental crown. The dentist uses this kind of filling when the tooth is not badly damaged to the extent that it requires dental crown and it’s too decayed for a direct filling. The patient is supposed to attend at least two dental visits for this procedure.

    What Materials are Dental Fillings Made of?

    As the dental industry continues to grow, new types of fillings are always emerging. Today, patients have several options they can choose from. Some fillings are very popular; some are rare and expensive while some are still controversial. The most common fillings are made of gold, silver, porcelain, plastic, silver amalgam and composite resin. The kind of dental filling your dentist will recommend for you will depend on several factors. These include how much you are willing to pay, the extent of your tooth damage and durability. Here is a look at some of the materials used for dental filling.

    – Gold Cast Fillings

    Dental fillings made from the gold cast are quite long lasting. They can go up to 15 years and may even last longer with proper care. This kind of material does not corrode, so it offers a high level of strength and durability. Gold can be able to withstand years of pressure that comes from chewing. If you, however, don’t want a dental filling that is very noticeable, then gold is probably not the best for you. While gold fillings were very popular years ago, they are now slowly losing their popularity.

    – Silver Amalgam

    If well taken care of, silver amalgam dental filling can last just as long as a gold one. It also can be able to withstand the pressure that comes from chewing thus offering the same strength and durability as gold. However, silver amalgam fillings are less costly compared to gold. Silver amalgam fillings do not match the exact colour of the teeth but can be an awesome option for patients operating under a budget.

    The main disadvantage of this kind of filling is that it requires the dentist to remove more of the tooth structure to make space for the filling material. Moreover, they are susceptible to fracturing or cracking when they are exposed to extreme changes in temperature. The patient will need to provide a little bit more care to them compared to other options.

    – Tooth Coloured Composites

    The most common reason for choosing this type of fillings is that they resemble the natural appearance of teeth. They are the ideal option for those patients who want to hide the fact that they have a dental filling. It is very difficult for people to notice the filling unless they closely viewed up. Another benefit of using a composite filling is that they bond to the natural tooth structure itself. This offers an enhanced level of strength and support. Composite dental fillings can be used to repair chipped, broken or ground down teeth,unlike many other filling materials.

    The only downside is that you will have to spend a bit more time in the dentist office since it takes more time to prepare and install. They also wear out faster than other dental materials such as gold and silver. Their average lifespan is five years.

    Signs and Symptoms that You Need Dental Fillings

    Cavities can start from a very young age. However, young children are not the only ones vulnerable to dental cavities; adults struggle with them as well. While practising proper dental hygiene is the best way to prevent cavities, sometimes you just can’t avoid it. Since cavities will not just repair themselves, you need dental fillings to ensure that minor cavities won’t turn into major issues in future. Here are some signs and symptoms that you need to have dental fillings.

    – A toothache or Sharp Pain

    One of the most obvious ways to tell that you require dental fillings is when you experience pain in your tooth. Unless your tooth was recently damaged, the chances are that you have developed a tooth cavity on the area where you are feeling the pain. This pain may be constant and seem not to go away no matter what you do. It may also appear as a sharp pain that you experience whenever you chew anything or when you take hot or cold foods and beverages. If such pain continues, make sure you visit a dentist to examine your teeth.

    – Sensitivity

    Sometimes people experience sensitivity on their teeth due to many reasons. Such reasons may include overactive tooth and gum nerves, receding gums that are slowly exposing the nerves and worn out enamel. However, if tooth sensitivity is something that you’ve started developing recently, it can be an indication that you have developed a cavity. This may call for dental filling to rectify the situation.

    – Broken or Lost Filling

    Though it might be quite challenging to tell, sometimes you can lose or break a dental filling. You might be able to spot where the filling has popped out, or you may simply feel that there is something different with your tooth. Once you experience such an occurrence, schedule an appointment with your dentist before the bacteria start invading the drilled cavity.

    – Dark Spot or Hole in the Tooth

    A noticeable cavity will look like a dark spot or a hole in the tooth. If the cavity goes untreated over time and becomes big, you can be able to feel it using your tongue or finger. If you notice such a thing on your tooth, visit the dentist right away before the problem demand for a more complicated procedure such as root canal.

    – Fractured Teeth

    The main reason for getting dental fillings is cavities, but apart from that, fractured teeth can also be repaired using the dental filling material. This will help prevent further damage to the tooth and prevent decay.

    Dental filling procedure

    – Administering local anesthetic

    Your dentist will first numb the area that will receive the local anesthetic. After the area has been numbed, your dentist will then inject the local anesthetic. The numbing gel and local anesthetic are used to prevent you from feeling any pain or discomfort during the procedure.

    – Preparation of the tooth

    The tooth is then prepared for the procedure by placing rubber dams into the mouth to isolate the tooth and keep it dry during the procedure. A bite block is then placed between your lower and upper teeth to keep your jaw wide open throughout the treatment. The bite block ensures you do not have to use your jaw muscles to keep your mouth open during the treatment. Both the rubber dams and bite block are used to provide additional comfort during your treatment.

    – Removing Decay

    Using a high-speed handpiece, your dentist will clean out the tooth decay and bacteria. A high-volume suction piece will then be placed in your mouth to remove any water and debris throughout the procedure. Your dentist may switch the high-speed handpiece to a low-speed one and eventually to a hand instrument to clean out any remaining decay. The dentist will also spray some water and air into the tooth throughout the process to keep it clean and visible.

    – Placement of the dental filling

    Placement of the dental filling totally depends on which type of filling material your dentist is using. Your dentist will carefully select the colour and material of the filling to achieve the best results possible. This process involves placement of a small amount of soft material on the affected tooth which sets hard by use of UV lights or naturally.

    – Filling adjustment

    This final step involves polishing and smoothening of the filling to make sure it has a correct bite. Your dentist will give you a carbon paper to bite down to see if the bite is even. In case your dental filling is too high, your dentist will bring it lower using a handpiece and smoothen it out with mild abrasives. This final procedure ensures that your dental filling feels natural and comfortable. This guarantees the durability and longevity of the dental filling.

    Things you can do to prevent Tooth Decay

    Nearly all Australian adults experience forms of gum disease and tooth decay. Mostly they come in the form of gingivitis and cavities which are spotted during their routine dental visits. Gingivitis and cavities are common, and they often start as a small concern. However, they quickly escalate to more severe and unmanageable dental diseases if they are not treated early enough. Regardless of what the statistics may suggest, proper dental care is easy and affordable with healthy daily oral habits. Here are simple ways to prevent tooth decay and all the dental health issues that may be accompanied by it.

    – Proper oral hygiene

    It goes without saying, but we will just say it regardless. Always brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss and rinse out your mouth using mouthwash. Make all this a habit and ensure that you do it in the right way and using the right equipment. If you require some advice on how to properly take care of your teeth and the types of products to use, make sure to consult your dentist.

    – Limit Snacking

    Try your best to limit the number of times you snack in a day, and when you do, ensure to include foods and drinks that strengthen your teeth and are good for your oral health. Every time you consume food or take drinks other than water, you allow bacteria to produce acids that wear down your enamel. Reduce the amount of acids that wear away your teeth enamel by limiting the number of snacks you take during the day.

    – Use a fluoride toothpaste

    Dentists recommend that before purchasing any toothpaste, you should read the toothpaste label to ensure that it contains fluoride. Fluoride toothpaste protects your teeth from demineralisation. Demineralization is when bacteria in your mouth combine sugars from the food or drink that you consume to produce acid. This acid erodes your tooth enamel and damages your teeth.

    – Try oil pulling

    Oil pulling has been used for centuries; this is an amazing way of oral detoxification which has gained some popularity in Australia in the last few decades. It is done simply by swishing a tablespoon of coconut oil or MCT oil in your mouth for about 20 minutes. This simple procedure has been known to cure everything from gingivitis to systemic diseases such as diabetes. If by any chance you are not able to do it for 20 minutes, 3-5 mins are still okay.

    – Do not over brush

    Do not brush your teeth more than twice a day or longer than four minutes. If you do, this could wear down your tooth enamel which protects your teeth from decay. When your enamel wears down, it exposes an inner layer of the tooth known as the dentin. This layer has tiny holes which lead to the nerve endings,and when the endings are triggered, you may experience a lot of pain.

    – Keep your mouth hydrated

    A dry mouth can result from many things such as medications and blocked nasal passages. Keeping your mouth moist is important because the saliva is needed to remove food remains on your teeth and flush off the bacteria on the teeth surface. A dry mouth creates a conducive environment for the bacteria to grow and increases the acidity level of your saliva. Chew some sugar-free gum to stimulate saliva production.

    – Consider a sealant

    In case you’ve had many dental fillings and root canals, you may want to consider a dental sealant to protect your teeth from bacteria. You may need to consult your dentist about applying a resin to the grooves of your teeth. This is an occlusal sealant that is used to make it hard for the bacteria to take up residence in your mouth.

    – Consume dairy products

    Dairy products are filled with vitamins and minerals which promote a healthy dental fluid flow and strengthens your teeth. Therefore, it is a great way to achieve cavity-free teeth.

    – Visit your dentist

    If you want to avoid tooth decay, then do not be a stranger at the dental office. Going for professional teeth cleanings at least twice a year helps to detect tooth decay early on before it escalates to form cavities.

    How to take care of dental fillings

    – Brush and Floss gently

    After getting your dental filling installed, you can gently brush and floss your teeth. Always go for a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush your teeth twice a day and floss once. No special care is needed when brushing around your filled cavity. What you need to ensure is that you gently brush your mouth to avoid damaging your enamel and filling.

    – Avoid teeth grinding

    Try as much as possible not to grind your teeth as it damages your teeth and fillings as well. If you cannot avoid grinding your teeth, ask your dentist for a mouth guard. Frequent grinding of teeth tends to wear down your dental fillings leading to small cracks and chips in your teeth, thereby, increasing your teeth sensitivity.

    – Refrain from oral habits which can cause damage to your teeth

    Several bad oral habits can result in damaging of your dental fillings. Example of these bad oral habits includes chewing on ice, biting on pens, nail-biting and clenching your teeth. Not only will these habits cause damage to your fillings but also cause your teeth to fracture.

    – Avoid extreme cold or hot foods and drinks

    Consuming foods or drinks with extreme temperatures for a prolonged period may cause your teeth to become sensitive. It is recommended to avoid these foods and drinks since they will not only cause harm to your teeth but also your filling.

    – Avoid sugary and acidic foods

    Acidic and sugary foods should be avoided as they can get beneath your fillings and cause dental decay. Over time, your fillings will start to break down and leak. However, if you really must eat acidic or sugary foods ensure that you brush and rinse out your mouth afterwards.

    – Take caution when chewing

    Always chew gently. As a matter of fact, it may help if you chewed on the opposite side of your dental filling. Also, avoid drinking or eating immediately after getting your fillings, wait until the local anesthesia wears off so that you can comfortably chew your food again.

    – Avoid smoking

    Smoking tobacco can damage your fillings by seriously discolouring them, thereby making your mouth look ugly. Also, these tobacco stains may stick to the edges of your gums and teeth resulting in bad breath and aesthetics.

    – Eat healthily

    Eat a lot of vegetables, lean protein and legumes to make sure that you better your oral health. Taking foods that are rich in fibre will ensure that you have a healthy oral hygiene. It also ensures that your fillings stay in place.

    – Regular visits to the dentist

    Lastly, but not least, visiting your dentist regularly will ensure that your dental fillings are in perfect shape. It is always recommended to follow up with your dentist to make sure that your fillings have set properly. However, in the meantime, you may call on your dentist in case you experience severe pain, notice some cracks on the filled tooth or have trouble biting down. Always make sure to call your dentist if you have any questions or concern, he will advise you on which symptoms are normal and which are not.

    Conclusion

    Hopefully, this article has provided you with enough information that can help you detect and correct any signs of cavities before they worsen. When choosing dental fillings, it is important that you visit your dentist and carefully discuss the entire process with him or her. Your dentist will be able to make recommendations based on some factors such as medical history, tooth decay, time and financial constraints. He or she will also guide you on what you expect during the procedure.

  • What happens when you get a Dental Filling?

    What happens when you get a Dental Filling?

    Tooth decay is one of the most common dental problem faced by a majority of people in Australia. The bacteria present on the surface of the tooth causes an infection that destroys the tooth in various stages. The bacteria feed on the sugars found on the surface of the tooth and then releases an acid that can create cavities. The tooth undergoes different stages of decay and the type of restoration your dentist will recommend depends on the extent of the decay. Your dentist may recommend dental fillings when the dental carries have not gone beyond the enamel. However, most people avoid getting a dental filling because they have the fear of unknown. This article will help you understand what happens when you visit your dentist for a dental filling.

    What is a Dental Filling?

    A dental filling is a tooth restorative method that helps in repairing a damaged tooth caused by decay. It brings back such a tooth to its normal function and shape. When you receive dental filling from your dentist, he or she will first remove the decayed part, clean the affected area, and then fill up the cleaned out cavity using a restoration material. This procedure will help prevent any further decay by closing up these spaces or cavitiesthus preventing bacteria from entering.

    Why is Dental Filling Necessary?

    We try to brush and floss on a daily basis and avoid sugary foods and snacks but sometimes we just can’t seem to avoid tooth decay. According to Australian Dental Association, tooth decay is the number one chronic dental problem among children and adults in Australia. Almost 80% of the population develop cavities even before they attain the age of 17. Tooth enamel is damaged due to improper oral hygiene measures. As much as enamel is the strongest part of the tooth, it can be destroyed by plaque build-up. The plaque will lead to the formation of some holes on the enamel which are also referred to as cavities. If these cavities are left untreated, the affected tooth will be vulnerable to further decay. So, if your dentist diagnoses you with tooth decay and recommends dental filling, make sure you schedule a dental appointment as soon as possible.

    A tooth filling is necessary due to a number of reasons, one it helps reduce teeth sensitivity. Cavities formed by tooth decay are more sensitive to pressure and temperature. If you delay treating a cavity, you may start feeling uncomfortable when you eat hot or cold foods and beverages. If a cavity has gone to the extent that the inner part of the tooth known as the dentine has been exposed, you may experience constant pain and discomfort.

    Dental fillings prevent the spread of tooth decay. Without tooth cavity filling, bacteria may continue acting on the tooth thus spreading decay even further. By receiving dental filling as soon as your dentist discovers the cavity, it will only be able to create a small hole that’s easy to fill up. Dental fillings also help in restoring the strength of your tooth. If you do not treat a cavity early enough and you let it grow, it will transform into a bigger hole. As the decay continues, your tooth will become weaker and thinner and at the end, it might result in cracks or chips. In some severe cases, the damage may be more widespread that it may affect the nerve tissue or even spread to the nearby teeth.

    Tooth cavity filling also helps in preventing infections. If the cavity will be left untreated, it will continue to develop into an infection. The decay may continue all the way to the tooth pulp. This can cause severe pain and discomfort. To treat such a tooth, you may need extensive procedures such as root canal therapy. Such a procedure is more costly and may require more than one dental visit.

    Types of dental fillings

    New types of dental fillings are always emerging with the development and advancement of the dental industry. Recently, there has been an emerging number of different options available to patients. Some of these options are very popular while others are a little rare and more luxurious. Also, some have turn out to be very controversial. The most common types of dental fillings are silver amalgam, porcelain, plastic, composite resin and gold. Dental fillings can also be made from glass which is a less common option.

    Amalgam

    As the name suggests, amalgam dental fillings comprise of a mixture of metals. Typically, amalgam fillings are made up of about 50% mercury along with silver, copper, tin or zinc. Compared to other types of fillings, amalgam fillings are the least expensive option and they are very strong and durable. Amalgam fillings are silver in colour at the beginning and tend to become darker as time goes by. This makes them less noticeable when you open your mouth. However, amalgam fillings have some drawbacks too. One of them is that they require more of the tooth to be removed to make space for the filling material. Also, they are susceptible to cracking and fracturing due to extreme changes in temperature.

    -Gold

    The gold fillingis one of the most long-lasting and durable options, it lasts around 10-15 years. If given the proper care, it may even last longer than this. This material does not corrode and that is why it offers a high level of durability and strength. It can withstand the pressure of chewing for years, although its look does not please everyone. Additionally, gold is doubtless not the best option for you if you don’t want a very noticeable filling. It is also much pricier than silver amalgam fillings.

    -Porcelain

    Porcelain fillings are similar to gold because they are also a form of indirect filling. This is because they require more than one visit to the dentist and tend to be expensive. Nevertheless, they are also different from gold fillings in a few ways. For example, porcelain fillings are more fragile and they resemble your natural teeth which helps you maintain a natural look whereas gold fillings do not.

    – Tooth-colored composites

    One of the most obvious advantages of picking tooth-coloured composite fillings is that they give you a more natural look. It is the best choice for patients who want to hide the fact that they got a tooth filling. They resemble your natural teeth, making them suitable for front teeth. In addition, tooth-coloured composites tend to bond to your natural tooth structure which gives a greater level of support and strength. Unlike most of the other options, this option can be used to fix broken, ground and chipped down teeth. However, this type of fillings requires more time spent in the dentist chair because a lot of time is taken to prepare, fit and refine. Also, they tend to wear out faster than other options, its typical lifespan is five years.

    – Glass ionomer

    Glass ionomer is commonly used as cement for inlay fillings. It is also used for fillings around the necks of your teeth, front teeth or in roots. Additionally, glass ionomer can be used as a filling material in people with a lot of decay that has extended below the gum. It can also be used as a liner for other fillings and for filling baby teeth. In instances where it is used on a permanent tooth, it is usually placed in a spot that doesn’t experience too much pressure or chewing since they are very delicate.

    When Can a Dentist Recommend Indirect Filling?

    An indirect filling functions the same way as standard filling. The only difference between the two is that indirect filling is only used when the patient has suffered extensive damage to the tooth. This option is mostly recommended for patients whose decayed tooth cannot receive a regular dental filling. The method is somewhere between a dental filling and a full crown. It is used when the tooth is not damaged enough for a crown but then too decayed for a regular filling. For this treatment, the patient will have to schedule two dental appointments. The first appointment will involve removal of the decayed material and cast a mould of the tooth.

    The mould will be taken into a dental laboratory and the technician will mould an indirect filling. In the meantime, the patient will be required to wear a temporal filling. This will prevent bacteria from acting on the affected area and any further decay. Once the indirect filling is ready, the patient can now return to the dentist for fitting. The dentist will cement it in place if it will match the shape of your tooth and will feel comfortable. While this procedure might be a bit costly, it’s a better procedure and will be able to withstand a substantial amount of wear and tear.

    Steps Involved In Getting a Dental Filling

    Step 1: Getting You Numb

    The first step of receiving a dental filling is toensure that you will be comfortable throughout the entire procedure. Your dentist will do this using a local anaesthesia. Local anaesthesia temporarily interferes with the communication between a tooth and the brain. When the tooth sends apain signal to the brain, local anaesthesia will interfere with these signals and as a result, you will feel no pain. For people with severe anxiety or those that will be receiving multiple treatments at once may receive sedation dentistry. However, most of the time this is only available upon request.

    Step 2: Getting Your Mouth Ready

    Once you have received local anaesthesia and your tooth is numb, your dentist might use some materials to make sure that that the process becomes easier and more efficient. The first material the dentist will use is known as rubber dam. This is a piece of rubber that will be placed around your teeth and over your mouth where the dentist will be working. The main benefit of using the rubber dam is it provides a barrier between the patient and the area where the dentist will be working on. It also helps to keep the tooth nice and dry during the procedure.

    Another tool that might be instrumental to a dentist during the procedure is a bite block. This is a soft rubber that assumes a triangle shape that can be inserted into your upper jaw and the lower one to pop your mouth wide open. It might be quite challenging to keep your jaw wide open especially if the treatment is going to take quite some time. A bite block helps you not to overuse your muscles on the jaws to keep your mouth open. This will enable the dental specialist to work conveniently and efficiently and get the dental filling procedure done faster.

    Step 3: Removing the Tooth Decay

    Now that your tooth is numb and you’re ready for the procedure, your dentist will now start removing decay from the tooth. There are quite a number of tools that can aid in this process. One tool that the dentist may use is called a high-speed handpiece. It is also referred to as a dental drill. This tool jets out water on the affected tooth while the dentist works. It moves so fast that it glides through the tooth decay and removes away the tooth structure that has been damaged. If you get some excess water in your mouth and you do not want to swallow it, the dentist will allow you to close your mouth on a tool known as saliva ejector. This tool will remove any excess water that may have accumulated in your mouth.

    Finally, your dentist may choose to remove any remaining decay using some hand instruments. These include some small metal instruments that the dentist will use to polish the affected area where he or she will be placing the filling. Now that the damaged part of your tooth is no more, the dentist will now comfortable replace the area with a dental filling.

    Step 4: Placing the Filling

    Due to the advancement of technology today, most filling materials can be made to resemble your natural teeth. Your dentist will match the dental filling using a shade guide against your tooth. Once you have concluded on the best shade that resembles your tooth, the material will be moulded into your tooth and shape to look just like your natural teeth.

    Dental Filling Aftercare Tips

    – While Anaesthesia is wearing off

    After your treatment is done, it might take several hours for local anaesthesia to wear off completely. This typically takes between 2 to 3 hours though some can last up to 7 hours. Before anaesthesia wears off, you will still feel some numbness. Avoid any hot foods and beverages while you are still numb. It can be quite challenging to assess the temperature of foods and beverages at such a time. This means that you might be putting yourself at risk of burning your mouth. You may also experience some difficulty in controlling food and beverage in the mouth while local anaesthesia is still in effect. If the person who underwent the procedure is a child, make sure he or she is under close supervision not to do something that will hurt them. After the anaesthesia is over, you might feel some discomfort in the areas where the medication was injected. However, such discomfort will wear off by the next day.

    – Sensitivity and Pain

    If the area that was treated is large, you might experience some tooth sensitivity that might last up to a week. The sensitivity may be triggered by pressure, air and hot or cold foods and beverages. Before sensitivity goes away, avoid anything that may trigger it. You can also use toothpaste meant to reduce sensitivity. However, if the sensitivity worsens, make sure that you return to your dentist as soon as possible. In some cases, the sensitivity may be as a result of the bonding technique used. If this is the case, your dentist may choose to redo the filling.

    Some patients might experience some pain during the first few days. This may be due to the additional pressure that might be affecting the tooth’s ligaments. Normally, this kind of pain will wear off after the first few days. If you feel pain when you bite down the tooth which was treated for the next few days and the pain is not going away, go back to your dentist. He or she will be able to reshape the filling.

    Additionally, some people experience pain in the tooth that is neighbouring the one that has received the dental filling. This is very normal and does not indicate any form of complications. In most cases, the tooth that has received dental filling is just passing on pain signals to the neighbouring tooth. This types of pain will decrease after you’ve stayed for a week or so.

    Foods to avoid after having a tooth filling

    After having your tooth filled, it is recommended not to eat any food till the numbness subsides since there’s a high chance of causing harm to the numbed area. Patients with a mandibular block have a high possibility of damage as this results in severe numbness of the tongue and lower lip. In cases of composite fillings, a patient can endure mastication forces immediately compared to amalgam fillings. In such cases, your dentist will advise you to avoid eating any food for at least 45 minutes after the tooth filling procedure. A tooth filling is done under local anesthesia therefore, your mouth will feel a bit awkward and uncomfortable for mastication. Your dentist will give you some proper care instructions after a tooth filling which should be keenly followed. However, there are certain types of foods which need to be avoided until the sensitivity wades off completely. Here are some of the foods you should stay away from right after having a tooth filling:

    – Candy

    Soft, sticky treats can easily get stuck in your tooth filling material and they can pull it off from the tooth. Therefore, it is best to limit your intake of licorice, toffee, caramels and other such substances. Hard treats are decent sweet substitutes, if only you do not chew them. Fortunately, you can eat dark chocolate which is a safe indulgence.

    – Hard foods

    Avoid biting on hard foods such as pizza crust, whole apples, ice, raw carrots, nuts and celery which can easily crack teeth and worsen sensitivity in your filled tooth. Also, keep off from excessive chewing after a tooth filling since it takes a while for it to harden. Instead, take liquids such as soups and broths or soft foods like mashed potatoes.

    – Hot foods

    After getting a tooth filling, you may feel some tooth sensitivity because of the composition of your tooth and the filling. Therefore, it is good if you avoid hot liquids such coffee, tea and soup which can lead to pain in your fresh filled sensitive tooth.

    – Corn on the cob

    Biting corn off the cob can be vigorous and this can damage your newly filled tooth. It is advisable to shave off the corn from the cob and safely enjoy it lose.

    – Acidic foods and drinks

    Citrus juices, citric fruits such limes, lemons, oranges and foods with high concentration of pickles and tomatoes can erode your enamel and aggravate tooth sensitivity. The acid in such foods and drinks can wear off and corrode your tooth enamel, exposing the protective dentine layer that makes up the tooth.

    – Beef jerky

    Just like gum and soft candies, beef jerky is also sticky enough to loosen and pull off your tooth fillings. Eat your jerky with caution, but it is best if you avoided it completely.

    – Foods and drinks that stain tooth fillings

    Just like your natural teeth, your white composite fillings can become stained. It is best if you avoided dark berries, cola, coffee, red wine, and instead opt for lighter- coloured drinks and fruits.

    Conclusion

    There you have it; now you know all that happens when you get a dental filling. You will be happy after undergoing the procedure and cavity-free. However, to prevent any future occurrence of a cavity, you need to determine why you received one in the first place. There is definitely something you can do to prevent any future occurrence of a cavity. Practice good oral hygiene measures and take foods and drinks that are good for your teeth.

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