What is Saliva and Why is Saliva So Important?

saliva
What is Saliva & Why is Saliva So Important?

Saliva is one of the most important bodily fluids. It is often referred to as “the liquid gold” of oral health. It is produced in the mouth and throat. It helps to moisten the mouth, assists in swallowing and helps protect against disease. It is also responsible for a wide range of functions, including digestion and fighting infections. In this post, we will explore what saliva is and why it’s so important. We also have some tips on how to keep your mouth healthy and clean.

Saliva: A Lifesaver

Saliva is an extremely important bodily fluid that is crucial for human survival. Saliva helps in breaking down food into smaller particles so that it can be properly absorbed into the body. It also helps to keep teeth clean and healthy by neutralizing bacteria and helping to prevent tooth decay. In addition, saliva contains enzymes that help to digest food.

In general, saliva is composed of water, dissolved proteins, minerals, and acids. The main proteins in saliva are histamine and Alpha amylase. These proteins promote the secretion of saliva. Other substances in saliva include immunoglobulins (antibodies), IgA proteases (enzymes that digest proteins), and glycoproteins (proteins found in cell walls).

Saliva is vitally important for oral health as well as overall health. It can help to maintain healthy gums and teeth by killing off harmful bacteria, neutralizing plaque, and promoting tooth brushing habits. Saliva also plays an essential role in breaking down food so that it can be properly absorbed into the body – which is why it’s often recommended as a digestive aid post-eating\. Saliva also has numerous other functions, such as acting as a natural moisturizer, assisting with breathing during sleep, and aiding in the breakdown of food residue in the mouth after eating.

How to Handle Dry Mouth in Adults

Dry mouth is a dental problem that can be caused by many different factors. Here are a few tips on how to handle dry mouth in adults:

Drink plenty of water

 A good way to help increase saliva production is to drink plenty of water. Drinking enough water will help dilute the saliva, which in turn will make it easier for your mouth to function normally.

  • Avoid caffeine

Caffeine can dehydrate you and cause dried-out mouth symptoms. If you do drink coffee or other stimulants, make sure to drink plenty of water later to counterbalance the effects.

  • Chewing your Food Completely

One way to help increase saliva production is by chewing food completely. This helps break down the food into small pieces that your salivary glands can work more easily with.

  • Chew gum

Chewing gum can also help stimulate saliva production. Not only does chewing gum provide some relief from dry mouth, but it also helps clean your teeth and gums.

Dry mouth can be a sign of some health conditions, including:

  • Oral cancer: The development of a dry mouth may be an early sign of cancerous growth in the mouth.
  • Jorgen’s Syndrome: Dry mouth can be a sign of this condition, which is characterized by some chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the body’s glands and organs.
  • Dry eyes: Having dry eyes can lead to reduced production of tears, which can cause dryness in the eyes.

The Different Types of Saliva

There are three main types of saliva: oral, gastric, and intestinal.

  • Oral saliva is secreted by the parotid (a small gland near the corner of the mouth) and submandibular (underneath the jawbone) glands.
  • Gastric saliva is secreted by the stomach.
  • Intestinal saliva is secreted by both the stomach and intestines.

How to Measure Saliva Levels

Saliva plays an important role in communication between the brain and body.

Saliva levels can be measured to determine a person’s health status. When you have a medical emergency, it is important to know how much saliva you have so that you can give yourself the best chance of survival. Saliva levels can also be used to diagnose health conditions such as diabetes or cancer.

To measure salivary levels, you will need the following:

–  A saliva collector (such as a dropper)

–  A ruler or measuring tape

–  A healthy person to test with

Directions for Measuring Saliva

1) Place the dropper in your mouth and press down to collect as much saliva as possible. Try not to swallow the saliva.

2) Mark the point at which the bottom of the dropper meets your lip with a pencil or pen. This is your baseline value.

3) Repeat step 1 for each of the following times: 30 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, and 30 minutes.

How to Make Sure Saliva Levels Are High

Saliva is an important fluid in the body that helps to cleanse and lubricate the mouth, throat, and nose. It is also a marker of hydration levels and can be used to diagnose certain health conditions.

It is important to keep saliva levels high because it helps to keep the mouth and throat healthy. When saliva levels are too low, oral bacteria can overgrow, leading to bad breath, gum disease, tooth decay, and even cavities. Additionally, low saliva levels can lead to dry mouth syndrome and difficulty swallowing.

There are a few ways to measure your saliva level: salivary flow rate test (SFRT), which measures how much saliva is produced per minute; self-measurement of saliva volume using calibrated spoons or cups; or an infrared spectrophotometer test. In general, people with healthy salivary function produce around 1 Liter per day on average.

Bottom Line

Saliva is a very important bodily fluid and plays a paramount role in several bodily functions. Saliva helps to break down food, lubricate your mouth, and help to protect your teeth from cavities. Additionally, saliva helps to move food through your digestive system and protects against harmful bacteria while you are eating.

If you have any questions about saliva or how it affects your dental health, please don’t hesitate to contact or visit us at Carrum Downs Dental Group today!

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